Le Point - Publié le 23/01/2007 à 13:42

2.4.3. Adoption of Children

Due to the complexity of adoption legislation, the slowness of adopting processes and the long

waiting lists for legal adoptions in most Member States, couples from the EU travel to poorer

countries in order to “purchase” children. The conditions of extreme poverty in some

countries in Asia, Africa, Latin America and Eastern Europe encourage this illegal activity.

Advisory Board

John Davies

Dr. John Davies is a fellow of the Royal Society of Arts, a member of the European Commission's expert network on migration, integration and social cohesion and a visiting research fellow at the Sussex Centre for Migration Research at the University of Sussex. He has worked among vulnerable migrants since 1977 and has consistently worked with migrant people to maximise the benefits of migration while seeking to reduce the risks. He has extensive experience of vulnerable migration in the Gulf States, South and South East Asia, Europe and particularly the Balkans where he has lived and worked for almost 20 years. He has repeatedly and successfully challenged controversial State controls over the mobility of women and children that presume a common agenda regarding the best interests of such groups. His research and publications on trafficking emphasise the diversity of trafficking experiences and the need to acknowledge the self-solutions of trafficked people to their exploitation. His latest book is an ethnographic examination of the experiences of trafficked Albanian women in France that challenges common presumptions regarding the migration motivation and trafficking vulnerability of Albanian women.

John Frederick

John Frederick is a technical consultant for international organizations in South Asia. He designs research activities in human trafficking, sex work and migration, and assists in the development of strategies and capacity-building activities for governments and local organizations conducting the recovery and social integration of victims of trafficking, domestic violence, armed conflict and sexual abuse. He is the author of Fallen Angels: the Sex Workers of South Asia, among other publications.

STV withdraws from cooperation with John Davies, Salamon Alapitvany Foundation (Hungary), Morava Foundations (Albania, Romania)

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Subject: STV withdraws from cooperation with John Davies, Salamon Alapitvany Foundation (Hungary), Morava Foundations (Albania, Romania)

From: Jyothi Kanics (jkanics@igc.apc.org)

Date: Tue Feb 09 1999 - 14:33:33 EST

. 

Wie alles begann

Nach der Geburt unseres ersten Kindes 1989 befassten wir, Karin und Valentin Sorg, uns zum ersten Mal mit dem Thema Adoption – wir wollten einem Kind, das nicht das Glück hatte, in einer intakten Familie zur Welt zu kommen, ein neues Zuhause geben – und stellten einen Adoptionsantrag beim Jugendamt. In den nächsten Jahren kamen unsere weiteren sechs Kinder zur Welt, dennoch begleitete uns das Thema Adoption durch die ganze Zeit. Nach der Geburt unseres siebten Kindes bewarben wir uns beim “Internationalen Sozialdienst“ in Frankfurt für die Aufnahme eines Kindes aus Rumänien. Im Frühjahr 1999 haben wir unser erstes Adoptivkind in einem rumänischen Kinderheim kennengelernt. Die Zustände hier schockierten uns so sehr, dass wir uns nach unserer Rückkehr spontan entschlossen zu helfen.

Wir gründeten im Februar 1999 den gemeinnützigen Verein “Zukunft für Kinder“. Es folgten viele Sammelaktionen und Hilfstransporte in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Technischen Hilfswerk. Im Juni 2000 entschlossen wir uns aufgrund einer Anfrage aus Rumänien vier Geschwisterkinder in unserer Familie aufzunehmen und erhielten letztendlich die Genehmigung des Jugendamtes zur Adoption dieser Kinder.

Im August 2000 teilte uns der “Internationale Sozialdienst“ in Frankfurt mit, dass er seine Vermittlungstätigkeit von Kindern aus Rumänien einstellen wird und fragte an, ob wir uns als Verein vorstellen könnten, eine internationale Adoptionsvermittlungsstelle zu gründen, um die Adoptionsvermittlung rumänischer Kinder fortzuführen. Nachdem wir uns intensiv mit diesem Thema befasst hatten, stellten wir einen Antrag auf Anerkennung beim zuständigen Landesjugendamt in Karlsruhe und wurden mit Wirkung zum 1. März 2001 als internationale Adoptionsvermittlungsstelle zugelassen.

Familie Sorg

After the birth of our first child in 1989, we, Karin and Valentin Sorg, dealt with the subject of adoption for the first time - we wanted to give a new home to a child who was not fortunate enough to be born in an intact family - and submitted an application for adoption to the youth welfare office. In the next few years our other six children were born, but the topic of adoption was with us all the time. After the birth of our seventh child, we applied to the “International Social Service” in Frankfurt to accept a child from Romania. In the spring of 1999 we met our first adopted child in a Romanian children's home. The conditions here shocked us so much that after our return we spontaneously decided to help.

In February 1999 we founded the non-profit association “Future for Children”. Many collection campaigns and aid transports followed in cooperation with the technical relief organization. In June 2000, based on a request from Romania, we decided to accept four siblings in our family and finally received the approval of the youth welfare office to adopt these children.

In August 2000 the “International Social Service” in Frankfurt informed us that it would stop its placement activities for children from Romania and asked if we as an association could imagine setting up an international adoption agency to continue the adoption placement of Romanian children. After we had dealt intensively with this topic, we submitted an application for recognition to the responsible state youth welfare office in Karlsruhe and were approved as an international adoption agency with effect from March 1, 2001.

Sorg family

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by Jenny Mills, MSW (‘99) When I decided to major in Social Work, I knew two things for sure: I wanted to work on issues of social justice and oppression and I had a strong desire to learn from and about other cultures. Whether by fate or luck, my first job after earning my BSW at USM was India Program Coordinator for an international adoption agency. Within only a few months, I had traveled to India and China, served vulnerable children in marginalized communities and knew that I had found my calling. That was 1994. In 1999, I earned my MSW from UNE. After trying a few years as a community based mental health case manager, a job that I loved, I knew where I belonged and returned to my calling; working with children living in the depravity that is orphanage life. For the next 14 years, I served the children of Nepal and India through adoption, humanitarian assistance and disaster relief. Fast forward to 2015, fueled by my passion for social justice, human rights and children’s well-being, Limitless Child International was born. Limitless Child is a not-for-profit organization with a mission to provide opportunities to vulnerable children for a thriving childhood and hope-filled future. At Limitless Child, we fill a gaping hole in international children’s services. Having worked with marginalized children and families for over 20 years, our team knew that children living in orphanages do not benefit from the billions being spent worldwide on orphan care. International aid organizations, both large and small, do not provide services to children living in orphanages. With some justification, most of the world’s aid organizations condemn orphanages as magnets for child trafficking. More and more governments are encouraged or coerced to cease international adoptions and orphanage services all together. Between 2004 and 2014 there was a 75% decrease in intercountry adoptions, (46,000 down to 13,000). And the numbers continue to drop. In some countries, domestic adoption and other opportunities to move children out of orphanages have increased, but not in numbers that begin to address the need. What all of this means for children is that they spend longer periods of time living in an institutional setting with less funding available to provide for more than the most basic needs for survival. The UN’s Millennial Development Goals and new Global Goals exemplify the focus on child “survivability” and not children living outside of family care. We created Limitless Child International because we believe that children have a need and a human right to do more than survive. We believe that every child deserves to have a childhood. Our experience and scientific research shows that access to play, exploration, community, and relationship form the foundation for a strong beginning, and a healthy, hopeful future. Fast forward again to August 2016, Limitless Child International introduces Peer Sports and Play Soccer Exchange to members of the South Portland High School Girls Soccer Team and to 44 girls from the largest slums of Pune, India. Our Peer Sport program created an opportunity for both the U.S. girls and the girls in India. The U.S. group could become global citizens through travel, cultural awareness, human rights educations and connecting and with girls whose life circumstances are vastly different, but whose dreams and aspirations are very similar. The girls in India could develop a thriving childhood by getting outside, playing, learning, connecting and empowering their dreams. University of New England - SSW News Page 2 With less than a month before our proposed date for travel, we found ourselves without a coach for the trip. Again, either fate or luck intervened and brought us Finn Ducker. Finn is a 2016 graduate of UNE’s Applied Exercise Science Program and was, at the time, the Assistant Men’s Soccer Coach for UNE. Finn’s passion for the sport of soccer, his belief in the power of play as a mode of youth empowerment, and his own experience of having grown up in two different cultures made him a perfect fit for our program. So, over the Thanksgiving recess, Limitless Child International’s Peer Sports and Play Soccer Exchange was introduced. Our group of seven consisted of myself, Coach Finn, three South Portland High School students, a student from Maine College of Art, and Jill Greenlaw, a Maine based photographer. Our participants on the India side were girls whose lives are challenged by poverty, social constraints, gender based violence and a lack of access to many of the most basics elements of childhood such as play and sport. Play Is Not Optional, It’s Fundamental Utilizing sports and play to improve the quality of life for children in vulnerable communities is part of Limitless Child’s core mission and a basic human right for all children (Article 31 of the United Nation’s Convention on the Rights of the Child). In India, Limitless Child partners with ASHA (Action for Self-Reliance, Hope and Awareness), a highly respected organization based in Pune. For over 30 years, ASHA has provided crisis intervention, counseling and empowerment to abused women and girls. With an ever-increasing number of domestic violence, dowry deaths, child brides and other forms of violence, ASHA’s caring social workers are greatly needed by the communities they serve. Much of their work focuses on prevention and empowerment of girls from a young age. Limitless Child’s Play it Forward Peer Soccer Program is a natural complement to this work. The goal of this trip was to teach soccer to young girls. But soccer was not the end game. It was just the opening move. Most importantly, these 40 young girls were empowered. They were filled with laughter, energy and hope. They met kids and adults from Pune who served as examples of what their life could be. And with the girls from South Portland they connected on a personal level - in a way that no one could have imagined. University of New England - SSW News Page 3 40 Became 44 Each day our South Portland Peer Coaches each worked with a group of the same 10 girls. They ranged in age from 9 to 17. They worked together in morning and afternoon soccer sessions. They shared snacks and meals together. They laughed, sang songs and made handcrafted gifts for each other. They honored each other at the banquet on the last night. And when it was time to head home, they shared their tears together. Take The Bacon The soccer clinic consisted of morning and afternoon sessions where Finn and the Limitless Peer Coaches ran the girls through basic drills and scrimmages with a few games thrown into the mix (Take the Bacon was the definitive favorite). What started out as shyness on all sides quickly transformed into “good job” and “great try”. Miscommunications were met with laughter, patience and the surprising ability of the young girls to translate for the Americans. By day 2 the shyness had been replaced by excitement and a hunger to communicate. The peer coaches each connected in their own unique way, which was a joy to watch as the girls truly bonded. While our time together was brief, the relationships that developed were profound and the desire to stay connected genuine and completely mutual. The peer coaches each connected in their own unique way, which was a joy to watch as the girls truly bonded. While our time together was brief, the relationships that developed were profound and the desire to stay connected genuine and completely mutual. University of New England - SSW News Page 4 Farewell, For Now Our last day was punctuated by certificates of achievement and cards hand-made by the peer coaches for each participant. There were then a million hugs and declarations of friendship and as we watched the girls drive away, unexpected tears brought on by the depth of emotion. profoundly impacted. So much so that they are already planning their fundraising so they can go back and be with the girls from Pune again. And the girls in Pune found that they can indeed have a thriving childhood. They are all but demanding that Limitless Child and ASHA give them the opportunity to play soccer with the local coaches and kids every week. So needless to say, that is just what we are doing. Next Steps Limitless Child and the Peer Coaches will continue to raise funds to ensure that our 40 new soccer players can continue to develop their soccer skills. The girls are currently playing each Friday and we are working with ASHS to look for opportunities for the girls to join existing teams or create their own and participate in scrimmages with other teams. We will also be heading back to Pune within the next year with a new group of Peer Coaches and a team of new and excited young women as we continue to Play it Forward. More information about Limitless Child can be found at www.limitlesschildinternational.org on Facebook, Instagram and Twitter and by contacting Jenny Mills directly at jennym@limitlesschildinternational.org or +1.202.531.9824.

For sale: Guatemalan baby for 150 Gulden Adoption babies from Guatemala

Every Friday, when the visiting hour has ended, María Catarina Socop-Cobosh has to say goodbye to her daughter for a week again ....

GUATEMALA CITY

Once a week, María travels to the other side of Guatemala City to visit her daughter in a highly secure daycare center. "It's just like a prison. I am not allowed to bring any food or candy, because the management says that it will make the children sick. I can't go for a walk with Clarisa, because the management is afraid that I will abduct her or something. As soon as I am outside again, I can no longer keep up. "

María Socop-Cobosh (25) fell victim to the adoption Mafia in Guatemala last May, immediately after the birth of Clarisa. A small network of corrupt lawyers, civil-law notaries, civil servants, doctors, nurses, midwives and 'mediators' pays an estimated twenty million dollars every year to deal with illegal adoptions abroad.