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Aankomst adoptiekinderen in Nederland (1975)

The arrival of adoptive children from Bangladesh. A report from Harmen Siezen from the News of 9 April 1975.

Dutch:

De aankomst van adoptiekinderen uit Bangladesh. Een verslag van Harmen Siezen uit het Journaal van 9 april 1975.

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ADOPTION OF VIETNAMESE CHILD BY AMERICAN EMPLOYEE OF ILO

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ADOPTION OF VIETNAMESE CHILD BY AMERICAN EMPLOYEE OF ILO

Date:1975 March 5, 08:58 (Wednesday) Canonical ID:1975GENEVA01479_b

Original Classification:UNCLASSIFIED Current Classification:UNCLASSIFIED

Handling Restrictions:-- N/A or Blank -- Character Count:1516

Adoption from Brazil - 1974

Nummer: 3.4907 E-Mail:  cilene1@hotmail.de  Datum: 04.08.2006

Cilene wurde 1974 in Brasilien im Bundesstaat Ceará geboren und kam 1975 durch Adoption nach Deutschland. Die Adoption lief damals über einen katholischen deutschen Priester, der in ihrem Geburtsort tätig war. Sie sucht andere erwachsene Adoptierte aus Brasilien, die hier in Deutschland leben. Cilene würde gerne wissen, wie es andern mit der Adoption ergangen ist und würde sich über Kontakte sehr freuen. Es ist nicht einfach, andere "Betroffene" zu finden.

Book Hoksbergen - Hoksbergen convinces Els Wunnink to work for BIA

Rough translation – Book Hoksbergen – Page 82 – 83

Beginning 1975 follows the adoption channel India. At that time already 30 children had come via private channels from Bombay (Mumbai), Pune and Madras (Chennai) to the Netherland. Already in the sixties children left India, especially to the US. This went all rather easy, as India only regulated adoptions somewhat in 1984. Negative publicity, in 1982, about the death of an adopted child on its way to its adoptive parents, was probably the reason for this (Apparao, 1997).

WK board member Rene Hoksbergen goes to Mumbai, end 1974, to convince a private mediator, Els Wunnink, that it is much better and safer to mediate through an adoption agency. And also to use the arrange the placements through the order of the central waiting list of the Dutch Ministry of Justice.

After the visiting of 15 children’s homes in five far apart cities in India and after long talks, Els decides to do all further mediations via WK. In 1976 already many more children are coming from India than before. . Els Wunnink lives in such a big apartment that she can take care of the adoptable children there before they go to the Netherlands. Many years she has 5, 6 children in her house, for whom she cares together with some Indian women. In 1976 Els hires social worker Sulu Kalro, who works up till now for WK. Through her children’s home Bal Anand in Mumbay some 1500 children came to our country. Els Wunnink moves in 1977 to Indonesia and will be active for WK until 1981. She opens in Jakarta the children’s home ‘Pondok Palangi’ hut regenboog, which develops into a small centre for medical help to children.

The other India channel is being managed by the family Van der Mark. This mediator has himself adopted end of the sixties a girl from India, possibly the first adopted child from India. After pressuring from WK, this couple ends begin 1975 their private contacts with some children’s homes in Pune, and Indian city of aprox 2 million inhabitants at that time, and hands them over to WK.

Protestant and Catholic oganizations now arranging adoptions

By Edward B. Fiske

New York Times News Service

NEW YORK - Two religious social service agencies, one Protestant and the other Roman Catholic. have begun programs to arrange the adoption of South Vietnamese orphans by American couples.

The agencies are the Holt International Children's Fund an Evangelical Protestant organization in Eugene Ore., and the Catholic Committee for Refugees of the United States Catholic Conference, the administrative arm of the American bishops.

The new programs are the latest in a series of recent efforts by public officials and private individuals to regularize procedures for the intercountry adoption of Vietnamese orphans. They bring to four the number of American agencies licensed to arrange such adoptions.

Grote toename aspirantouders; adoptiekinderen moeilijker

De Volkskrant

25-04-1973

3

Single but Not Alone: Adoption Brings Family Life to Unmarried

WASHINGTON — “Adoption agencies,” the single parent said bitterly, “play God, and would rather give babies to a couple even though one?third of present marriages end in divorce. My situation is stable and known, which is not true for a divorced parent, often living on $120 a week.”

The speaker, who prefers to be anonymous, is a 50?year old unmarried woman, a Government economist who adopted her daughter, now 2½ years old, privately when agencies did not respond to her requests.

According to Karen Mitchell, head of the Council on Adoptable Children, which lists children available for adoption from agencies, there are 50 single men and women in the Washington area who, seeing matrimony pass them by, decided not to be deprived of parenthood as well (Estimates of single parents nationally and in such areas as New York are not available; one problem is that most figures include stepfather' adoptions of children of women they marry.)

Mrs. Mitchell characterizes single parents as “strong psychologically,” able to overcome the social pressures against single parent adoption (including such suspicions as that the adopted child “is really their own, born out of wedlock”).

Generally, the single parent is female, in her late thirties, has several brothers and sisters, and is a professional earning at least $12,000 a year. She adopts not out of loneliness but, as a male professor said, “out of a sense of fullness,” a desire to love. She sometimes rejects male suitors who feel put out that she chose a child rather than them.